The ever developing skill of learning how Search Engines position sites on their organic search listings is known as Search Engine Optimisation. Natural or ‘organic’ lists form the main body of a SE page. Paid listings are separate to natural listings. The paid listings are typically in a yellow section at the top of the page, and in a column down the right hand side. The ‘natural’ listings are straight from the main index. Search Engines use algorithms to determine a website’s relevancy and importance. This is how they decide on which order to place them in.
Obviously, we want to be as high up the page(s) as possible. If we’re the 7th listing on page 9 then we’re hardly going to get prospects beating our door down! Nobody can be entirely certain about which factors Search Engines use in their ranking process. They keep it a closely guarded secret!
Nevertheless, an entire industry has evolved around Search Engine listings. We have Search Engines constantly developing new technology on the one hand. Causing much mystification about their methods! On the other hand, there’s Search Engine Optimisation. Optimisation specialists test, quantify and evaluate a myriad of indicators that affect a site’s ratings.
Both ‘off page’ and ‘on page’ optimisation is dealt with. There are also ‘off-web’ factors such as demographic and geographic information – but we have no control over this area. (Off-Page optimisation is examined in an additional feature.)
ON PAGE SEO Explained
This involves making your web pages ‘friendlier’ to the Search Engines. This website configuration is fairly simple. For instance: Seeding keywords in suitable places and at the correct density; internal-linking, using H1 & H2 header tags, and to a lesser extent, using meta-tags.
That might sound like gobbledy-gook, but don’t be alarmed! On-Page optimisation is now known to have the smallest affect on your page rank. In truth, many argue its relevance has disappeared altogether! In the past it was easy to affect Search Engines with on-page SEO. Not any longer though.
Having said that, if the website benefits from off page optimisation, then on page work should be looked at. When that’s happened, on-page factors can be optimised.
Things To Consider… A phrase that shows vast numbers of results should not be your first SEO target. ‘Car Insurance’ is a term to stay away from – unless you want to compete with 70,000,000 others! It’s not rocket science to realise that competing in this area wouldn’t be productive.
However… The phrase ‘Southampton Car Insurance’ only brings in three hundred thousand. (Relevant if that’s the locality I work in). This still seems quite a large amount, but it’s actually not in search terms.
I’ve a much better chance in the rankings having added the word ‘Southampton’. Trying to get a ranking for CAR INSURANCE would take a huge amount of time and money. I’d face fierce rivalry from wealthy opposition! So not a great idea – especially, in fact, when there are much better ways to go about it.
Therefore, we’re looking for phrases that yield less overall results – but quite accurately sum up what we do or what we offer. We call them Long-tail phrases, as they’re made up of a few particularly chosen keywords. Long tail can be anything from two to about seven words long. It depends on your competition. They’re usually around three or four.
In general, our recommendation is to begin SEO’ing with keyword phrases that reveal fewer than 500,000 results. However, if the websites at the top of the listings aren’t well optimised, we may stretch to a higher count. As our back links increase, we’ll start to rate more highly on the bigger search terms as well. If we put in enough effort, we can go after those big phrases in 3-12 months time. This line of attack starts with more focus. We go for the phrases that people who are looking to buy would use.
You should also build back links to various different pages – and not just your website’s homepage. Google and the other Search Engines like this ‘deep linking’. Category or Product Group pages are a good example. It’s worth driving specific search terms to these pages – they often have links to lots of other product pages. Thus – don’t restrict the back links to just one page. The managing and listing of individual sub-pages is receiving growing attention from the major Search Engines.
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